2017天津市英语高考_2017天津市英语高考答案

1.2017高考英语口语：do的口语用法归纳

2.2017年高考英语词汇详解：make的重要短语与固定搭配

3.2017年高考天津卷有什么特点

4.2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

　语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题，仅供大家参考!

　高考英语语法填空分类试题

　一、考查词形转换

　1. He must be (mental) disabled.

　2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.

　3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.

　4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.

　5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.

　6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

　7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.

　8. ?That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,? Nick said.

　9. ?But such a small thing couldn?t (possible) destroy a village.?

　参考答案：1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural

　6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly

　二、考查非谓语动词

　1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.

　2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.

　3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.

　4. ?In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.?

　5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.

　6. For example, the proverb, ?plucking up a crop (help) it grow?, is based on the following story.

　7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

　参考答案 1-7： saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please

　三、考查谓语动词时态及语态

　1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.

　2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

　3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.

　4. Her mother was excited. ?Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,? Jane____ (inform).

　5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.

　参考答案 1-5 ：broken pushed had bought was informed found

　四、考查形容词或副词的比较级

　1. The teacher replied, ?You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).?

　2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did ?grow? (high).

　3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn?t stop the kids in the class.

　参考答案 1-3 ：sweeter higher harder

　高考英语语法填空答题技巧

　一、已给单词提示题型的技巧

　此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。

　技巧一：名词形式变化。

　名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

　例：There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.

　由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式 复数的所有格children?s。

　技巧二：动词形式变化。

　动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

　例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.

　句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是?将来?作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式to be given。

　技巧三：代词形式变化。

　代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。

　例：The king decided to see the painter by(he).

　由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。

　技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

　英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。

　例：I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.

　此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那?我?肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的?less tall?。

　技巧五：数词形式变化。

　数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice

　例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half，my second son shall take a (three).

　从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是?一半?或?二分之一?，那么二儿子应该得?三分之一?，所以要填入作分母的序数词?third?才能命中目标。

　技巧六：词的派生。

　词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

　例：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness).

　在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。

2017高考英语口语：do的口语用法归纳

不是的。

两次英语考试不可能在同一考场的。从2017年高考开始，在现有英语听力两次考试的基础上，实行高考英语笔试两次考试，取笔试和听力各两次考试中较高的分数，计入高考总分。

2017年高考英语词汇详解：make的重要短语与固定搭配

高考英语口语：do的口语用法归纳

一、do sb a favour的用法

该结构表示“帮助某人”，也可说成do a favour for sb，注意其中有不定冠词。如：Would you do me a favour please? 请你帮我个忙，好吗?t; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">He is always ready to do a favour for his classmates. 他总是乐于帮助同学。以下各句均可表示“劳驾请把窗户打开”。注意，当 favour 后有定语修饰时，其前习惯上要用定冠词： Do me a favour and open the window. Do me a favour by opening the window. Do me a favour—open the window, please. Do me the favour to open the window. Do me the favour of opening the window.

二、do sb good的用法

该结构表示“对某人有益或有好处”，其中的 good 为不可数名词。如： Exercise will do you good. 运动对你会有好处。Eat more fruit—it will do you good. 多吃水果，这对你有好处。A week’s vacation will do you a lot of good. Go on with the treatment. It is doing you good. 你要继续进行这种疗法。它对你是有效的。

三、do sb harm 的用法

该结构表示“对某人有害”，其中的 harm 为不可数名词。如：Smoking does harm to your health. 吸烟对你的身体有害。A few late nights never did anyone any harm. 熬几个晚上的夜对人绝无害处。Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否对我们有害还要看一看。Whether it will注：也可说成 do harm to sb。如：Such books do great harm to young people.=Such books do young people great harm. 那样的书对年青人危害很大。

四、do sb honour 的用法

该结构也可说成do honour to sb，它有以下两个方面的意思：1. 对某人表示敬意或纪念。如：They did honour to the dead. 他们向死者致敬。2. 给某人带来荣誉或使某人受到尊敬。如： His contributions to science do honour to our country. 他在科学上的贡献为祖国增了光。We attended his birthday party to do him honour. /We attended his birthday party to do honour to him. 我们参加了他的生日晚会以表示对他的敬意。注意：do sb the honour of doing [to do] sth 的意思是do sb the honour of doing [to do] sth “给某人面子做某事”“给某人做某事的荣幸”。如：Would you do me the honour of dancing with me?=Would you do me the honour to dance with me? 能请你跳曲舞吗?

五、do sb a kindness的用法

该结构表示“好心地为某人做某事”“帮某人的忙”，其中的 kindness 为可数名词。如：Will you do me a kindness? 你愿帮我个忙吗?He has done me many kindness. 他帮了我不少忙。

六、do sb a service的用法

该结构表示“帮某人的忙”，注意其中有不定冠词。如：Will you do me a service? 帮我个忙好吗? You did me a great service by telling me the truth. 你把实情告诉我，这对我很有好处。

七、do sb wrong的用法该结构表示“冤枉某人”“冤屈某人”，wrong 前通常不用冠词，但若有形容词修饰，也可用不定冠词修饰。如：You did me wrong. 你冤枉我了。You did me wrong. He did her a terrible wrong. 他真的是太冤屈她了

2017年高考天津卷有什么特点

高考英语词汇详解：make的重要短语与固定搭配

1 . make a good person 成为……人。如：

He will make a good teacher. 他会成为一位好老师。

If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer. 如果你努力训练，你就会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。

This coat makes a good present for my mother. 这件外套是送给我母亲的好礼物。

注：该结构中的 person, thing 要根据不同语境选择适当词语。

2 . make sb do sth 使某人做某事。如：

He made me repeat the story. 他要我把那事重讲一遍。

Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生长。

I couldn’t make my car start this morning. 今天早上我的汽车发动不起来。

注：这类结构中不定式不带 to, 但在被动语态中须带 to。如：

He made me go there alone. / I was made to go there alone. 他要我一个人去那儿。

另外，这类结构一般不能将 do 换成 doing。如：

他的笑话使我们笑了。

正：His joke made us laugh.

误：His joke made us laughing.

3 . make sb done 使某人被……。如：

He tried to make his ideas known. 他设法让别人知道他的想法。

She made herself [her voice] heard across the room. 他大声说话，让房间另一头的人能听得见。

When he speaks English, he can’t make himself understood. 他说英语时还不能让人听懂他的意思。

2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

2017年我市高考已顺利结束。本年度高考天津卷呈现出什么样的特点？我们又能从中解读出什么样的信息呢？记者走访了市教育招生考试院命题专家和部分中学一线教师，对今年天津高考各科试卷进行简要评述。

坚持立德树人，体现学科综合能力和核心素养，是今年天津高考试卷的主要特点

2017年高考天津卷遵循教育部确定的“立德树人、服务选拔、导向教学”的命题总原则；以高考天津卷《考试说明》和教材为依据，围绕“必备知识、关键能力、学科素养、核心价值”四个层级的考查目标，注重考查学生的学科能力、学科核心素养和进一步学习的潜能；体现了“基础性、综合性、应用性、创新性”的考查要求。

“立德树人”是天津卷多年来一以贯之的一条主线。今年各学科试卷突出高考的思想性和育人功能，注重传递正面的价值观念。试题依托相应学科知识，从多视角、多层面对社会主义核心价值观、中华优秀传统文化、依法治国理念和创新精神进行考查。试题素材呼应国家发展战略，贴近时政热点、社会生活、生产实践和科技发展，“五大发展理念”“一带一路”“京津冀协同发展”“第十三届全运会”等主题出现在多个学科的试题中。

高考是选拔性考试，为高等学校选拔人才服务。命题专家们认为，今年各学科试卷保持了“平实、稳定、厚重、大气”的风格，不仅考查了考生的阅读能力、理解能力、逻辑思维能力、分析综合能力、问题解决能力，更考查了考生的学科能力、学科素养和进一步学习的潜能。一线教师们认为，今年高考试题新意多，打破了不少习惯的“套路”；试卷整体难度适中，容易题、中等难度题和难题的分值比例合理，区分功能良好，有利于不同程度的考生充分发挥水平。

高考试卷是中学教学的“风向标”。今年各学科试卷均比较好地兼顾了基础性与综合性，全面考查和重点考查相结合，没有“超纲”的试题。如数学试题对中学数学的主干知识保持了较高的考查比例；英语试题考查语言结构知识、词汇、语块、语用以及听力、阅读、写作等技能所涵盖的多项微技能，无过分强调死记硬背语法规则的试题；物理试题涉及力学、电磁学、光学、近代物理等主干知识，覆盖《考试说明》中90%的主题；化学试题涉及基本概念、基本理论、常见元素单质及其重要化合物、有机化学基础、化学实验、基本化学计算等主干知识，知识点覆盖面占83%；生物试题涉及细胞、遗传、生态系统、基因工程及生物实验操作等主干知识，覆盖79%的教材章节。命题专家表示，今年各学科试题强调基础知识和关键能力之间的联系与交汇，出现了一些新的试题呈现方式，渗透了学科核心素养的要求，将对我市中学教学产生良好的导向作用。（众 维 插 画 提 供）

　考生能否在英语科考试中取得高分取决于阅读理解的成绩。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一

　In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English? Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

　So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

　Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, ?If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.

　The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖

　1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .

　A.the value of failur B.how people would fail

　C.famous failures　D.the cause of failure

　2.The underlined phrase?made it?means ______ .

　A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got

　3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

　A.productive　B.straight forward C.sorrowful D.deep

　4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .

　A.The think about the cause of your failure

　B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

　C.to consider failure as a part or life

　D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

　5.Which of the following is NOT true?

　A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples. B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

　C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

　D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二

　In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women's bodies really weaker?

　The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first?Tartan?in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!

　1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .

　A.women do as much as men

　B.people think women are weaker than men

　C.sport is easier for men than for women

　D.in sport the two sexes are always together

　2.Which of the following is true?

　A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere. B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.

　C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .

　D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.

　3.?That at least is what people say?means people ______ .

　A.say other things , too

　B.don't say this much

　C.say this but may not think so

　D.only think this

　4.What problems does sport have?

　A.Some women athletes are actually men.

　B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections. C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.

　D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.

　5.In this passage the author implies that ______

　A.women are weaker than wen , but faster

　B.women are slower than men, but stronger

　C.men are not always stronger and faster than women

　D.men are faster and stronger than women

　答案：BBCBC

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三

　People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.

　In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.

　One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ?Treasured Island?, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.

　Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.

　And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.

　And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.

　Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.

　1.People who bury treasure usually

　A.do not trust banks

　B.have a little money .

　C.want to live in a quiet place.

　D.expect to lose it

　2.The writer in Britain

　A.really had buried something.

　B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.

　C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.

　D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.

　3.―Treasure Island‖

　A.is a story about pirates.

　B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.

　C.is the most popular story ever written

　D.is a well-known fairy tale.

　4.The man who buried his money in a park

　A.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.

　B.travelled on the sea for a year.

　C.got his life savings back again.

　D.stayed away longer than he expected.

　5 . From these stories we understand that

　A.we cannot trust banks.

　B.we should not trust anyone.

　C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.

　D.insects eat anything.

　答案：ABBAC